8 Buying Motives Every Salesperson Must Know
How to Understand What Drives Customers to Buy and Use it in Your Pitch

Today, we’re going to be looking at some buying motives, you, as a salesperson, should know and not just know them, but use them in your next sales pitching. You need to understand the buying motives every salesperson should know, so you can tailor your pitch and present your product as the exact solution they need at the right time
And until you know the specificity of your customer’s needs, until you know what exactly it is that they want or that they need at a particular time, you may not be able to pitch your solution to solve their problems.
So let’s go. These eight buying motives will help you to strategically position yourself as the go-to person, as the go-to solutions that your customers need.
THE 8 BUYING MOTIVES
1. Financial Gain
For many prospects, especially those buying on behalf of their company, the biggest question is: “How will this save us money or make us more profit?” Financial gain isn’t just about cutting costs; it’s about adding measurable value.
So, set them at ease, make them feel comfortable around your business.
And how do you do that? Show them clear proof devices such as demonstrations, text results, and case studies. When prospects see evidence that your solution can help them earn or save, they feel more comfortable committing to a purchase.
2. Need
The need is one of the easiest buying motives to spot. If your prospect has a problem that you can solve, they immediately consider your product or service. Show them exactly how your product or service solves their pressing problem, and they will almost always buy.
3. Health
Health-related motives are deeply personal because they touch on human desire to live well and live longer. Everybody wants to live well, even though the economy is bad.
No matter the complaints people make concerning a country’s economy, nobody wants to die. That’s the truth of the matter.
So whatever will make them live well, to live their best, to be in the right shape, they will buy.
To win over health-driven buyers, don’t just talk, show. Demonstrate how your product works, share scientific proof or results, and reassure them that investing in their health is a decision they won’t regret.
4. Impulse
Another one is impulse. The foundation of an impulse buying motive is excitement and urgency, and can motivate prospects to act quickly. You can achieve this by using promotional pricing tactics like countdowns, flash sales, or limited-time-only offers.
Some people don’t plan to buy something, but the moment they notice a discount, say, a 40% discount or 20% discount, as the case may be, they will want to buy. Hit that spot.
5. Pleasure
Not every purchase is about necessity. Consumers often make purchases that aren’t essential but for the sole purpose of indulging themselves. This could be a designer bag, an expensive meal, or the latest smartphone. The emotional satisfaction of owning something luxurious or exclusive is the real driver here.
The pleasure that comes with owning a certain product is what makes people buy something. So, if you are only trying to appeal to these buying motives, then you can easily consider your product or services to be luxury. If your product falls into this category, highlight the experience, not just the features.
Help prospects picture how owning or using your product will make them feel: confident, stylish, or special. People don’t just buy luxury items; they buy the feeling they bring.
6. Fear
Fear is a powerful motivator for action. This applies to most situations, and it’s no different for buyers. Play on this factor of fear to create a sense of urgency to highlight your prospect’s needs.
To leverage this motive, highlight the risks of not taking action and show how your product provides protection, safety, or peace of mind. When done ethically, this approach can be highly effective.
7. Acceptance
Humans are social creatures, and many purchases are influenced by the desire to belong or stay relevant. Acceptance is the buyer motivation responsible for most trends. It all stems from the consumer’s fear of missing out.
To use this motive, position your product as something everyone is talking about or something “exclusive” that only a few will get. Scarcity and social proof (testimonials, influencer endorsements) make prospects act fast because they fear missing out.
8. Self-Improvement
Finally, everyone wants to do something higher than themselves. Many are motivated by self-improvement. Some people don’t mind spending their last naira on improving themselves, getting better at what they do to have personal fulfillment.
These prospects are often willing to sacrifice and invest heavily in products that promise personal or professional growth. To reach them, appeal to their ambitions. Show them how your product will make them more skilled, confident, or respected, and reassure them that the investment will help them achieve their long-term goals.
Conclusion
Understanding the buying motives every salesperson should know can transform how you approach prospects and close deals. Instead of pushing products, you’ll start presenting solutions that match exactly what drives your customers.
So, the next time you pitch, focus on these motives, and you’ll find it easier to win trust, handle objections, and close sales faster.